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The Bareboat Cruising graduate will have
successfully demonstrated the ability to skipper and crew an inboard
auxiliary powered cruising sailboat within sight of land and bring it safely
to anchor during daylight hours.
Recommended Equipment: It is recommended that Bareboat Cruising
courses and examinations be conducted on 30’ to 45’ sloop-rigged cruising
keelboats with wheel steering and auxiliary diesel power, and with adequate
equipment inventory to complete all required certification outcomes.
Prerequisite: The prerequisite for Bareboat Cruising Certification is
Basic Cruising Certification.
Certification Requirements: Bareboat Cruising Certification requires
the successful completion of the following knowledge and skill requirements.
These requirements are expected to be able to be performed safely with
confident command of the boat with a wind of at least 15 knots.
Practical Skills
Preparation to Sail:
1. Obtain an appropriate weather forecast for your cruise and plan
accordingly.
2. Check the sail inventory and select the appropriate sails for the
conditions.
3. Check the location and condition or operation of all safety equipment.
4. Describe the need for and perform the daily checks of the engine fluids
and mechanical parts, manual and electric bilge pumps, and the electrical,
mechanical, fresh water, marine head and holding tank systems.
5. Perform a complete check and demonstrate safe use of the galley stove and
stove fuel system.
6. Ensure that all necessary provisions, cooking and eating utensils are
aboard and properly stowed.
7. Check the security and operation of all hatches, ports and companionways.
8. Inventory and check the condition of all bimini tops, cockpit awnings and
dodgers where applicable.
9. Inventory and check the condition of all tools and spare parts.
10. Check the condition of dinghy and oars (and outboard, if applicable).
11. Inventory and check the condition of all required charts, tide tables,
cruising guides and navigation tools.
12. Perform a complete inspection of all deck gear: standing and running
rigging, lifelines, stanchions and pulpits.
13. Understand your responsibilities and liabilities as a bareboat charter
customer according to your contract with your charter company.
Crew Operations and Skills:
14. Demonstrate a comprehensive crew briefing and plan of
responsibilities.
15. Demonstrate the operation of the emergency steering equipment.
Leaving the Dock or Mooring:
16. Demonstrate the proper lashing of a dinghy on deck or securing it
for towing.
17. Demonstrate appropriate helmsman and crew coordination and the skills
necessary for leaving under power in any wind condition.
Navigation (Piloting):
18. Demonstrate your ability to: correctly use a handbearing compass and
a ship’s compass; maintain a proper DR plot with time/speed/distance
calculations; work up an estimated position; plot a fix using lines of
position and/or ranges; use depth soundings; use accepted plotting and
labeling techniques; understand buoyage systems and aids to
navigation;identify and correlate visual observations and landmarks with
chart symbols.
19. Understand the fundamental operation of a Loran or GPS to locate a
position of latitude and longitude.
Heavy Weather Sailing:
20. Demonstrate shortening sail to depower, and explain effects on
balancing the boat.
21. Demonstrate heaving-to.
Overboard Recovery Methods:
22. Properly demonstrate one of the overboard recovery methods under
sail, which is most appropriate for: your sailing ability, boat type, crew
experience, wind and sea conditions, and maintaining constant visual contact
with the victim.
23. Demonstrate an overboard recovery method under power which allows you to
maintain visual contact with the victim.
Anchoring Techniques:
24. Select an anchorage and demonstrate appropriate helmsman and crew
coordination and the skills necessary to anchor with two anchors under power
using one of the following methods: bow and stern, two anchors off the bow
at 60° , or two anchors off the bow at 180° (Bahamian Moor).
25. Pick up a mooring.
26. Demonstrate appropriate helmsman and crew coordination and the skills
necessary to recover your anchor under power.
Returning to the Dock or Mooring:
27. Demonstrate appropriate helmsman and crew coordination and the
skills necessary for returning to the dock under power in any wind
direction.
Securing the Boat Properly:
28. Demonstrate the correct procedure for returning the charter boat in
the same condition that it was
chartered, and complete a charter check-in report on the condition of the
boat.
Knowledge
Preparation to Sail:
1. Understand bareboat charter procedures and responsibilities for both
the charter company and the charter client.
2. Determine the vessel’s fuel capacity, fuel consumption, and cruising
range under power.
3. Be familiar with the documentation required for the vessel and crew both
nationally and internationally.
4. Be familiar with the legal responsibilities of a skipper and the
courtesies to be observed when entering a foreign port.
5. Understand the legal responsibilities of the overboard discharge of
pollutants.
6. Understand all federal, state and local regulations as they pertain to
your boat.
7. Be familiar with all required documentation for crew and vessel
nationally and internationally.
Crew Operations and Skills:
8. Understand how to safely go aloft and explain the reasons for doing
so.
9. Describe commonly observed nautical etiquette when cruising in foreign
waters.
10. Be familiar with proper rafting techniques at docks and at anchor.
Navigation (Piloting):
11. Understand how to: use tide and tidal current tables including
secondary station predictions; use the rule of twelfths; and apply set and
drift and anticipated leeway when determining a course to steer.
12. Understand the correct use of a ship’s log.
13. Be familiar with the considerations, responsibilities and special
techniques required for navigation in restricted visibility.
14. Understand the meaning of the visual observations of water color.
15. Be familiar with the use of such navigation publications as charts,
cruising guides, Coast Pilots and Light Lists.
Heavy Weather Sailing:
16. Describe the signs of an approaching squall and the actions to be
taken.
17. Describe the safety issues involved with heaving to.
Overboard Recovery Methods:
18. Be familiar with the equipment provided for overboard recovery.
19. Understand procedures for overboard recovery in a larger cruising boat
in unfamiliar waters and with a crew that you might not sail with regularly.
Understand the Quick-Stop, Lifesling-type and Quick-Turn overboard recovery
methods under sail to include: constant visual contact with the victim,
communications, recovery plan, sequence of maneuvers, boathandling, course
sailed, pickup approach, and coming alongside the victim (or simulated
object).
20. Describe methods of getting an overboard recovery victim back on deck
after the vessel is stopped alongside.
21. Explain when overboard recovery should be done under power and the
inherent dangers.
Safety and Emergency Procedures:
22. Giving due consideration to the state of the tide, describe a plan
of action if you run aground in moderate conditions.
23. Describe a plan of action if your vessel has: a broken thru-hull; been
holed; an engine failure; a steering failure.
Anchoring Techniques:
24. Describe the procedures for anchoring with two anchors.
25. Describe the use of a tripline/anchor buoy.
26. Describe the procedures for clearing fouled anchor rodes, and for
recovering an anchor from under another boat.
27. Describe the procedures for dealing with a dragged anchor.
28. Describe the advantages and disadvantages of the following anchoring
methods: bow and stern, two anchors off the bow at 60° , two anchors off the
bow at 180° (Bahamian Moor), and Mediterranean moor.
Returning to the Dock or Mooring:
29. Describe the precautions when docking under sail.
Securing the Boat Properly:
30. Describe the responsibilities of the charter client and the charter
company when returning the boat.
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